2014年汉英口译分类词汇--改革开放词汇1

　　保险业 The insurance industry

　　保证重点支出 Ensure funding for priority areas

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　　被兼并或挤掉 annexed or forced out of business

　　补发拖欠的养老金 Clear up pension payments in arrears #

　　不良贷款 Non—performing loan

　　层层转包和违法分保 Multi-level contracting and illegal subcontracting

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　　产值 output value

　　城乡信用社 Credit Cooperative in both urban and rural areas

　　城镇居民最低生活保障 A minimum standard of living for city residents

　　城镇职工医疗保险制度 The system of medical insurance for urban workers

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　　抽样调查 data from the sample survey

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　　出口信贷 Export credit

　　初步建立社会主义计划商品经济新体制。 to establish at a preliminary level a new system of socialist planned commodity economy. #

　　贷款质量 Loan quality

　　贷款质量五级分类办法 The five-category assets classification for bank loans #

　　第二产业 secondary industry #

　　第三产业 tertiary industry #

　　第一产业 primary industry

　　独资企业 wholly foreign owned/funded enterprise

　　发电量 electric energy production

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　　发挥市场的调节作用 to give play to the regulatory role of the market #

　　发展过快 excessive growth

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　　防范和化解金融风险 Take precautions against and reduce financial risks

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　　防洪工程 Flood-prevention project #

　　非法外汇交易 Illegal foreign exchange transaction

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　　非公有成分 non-public sectors #

　　非贸易收汇 Foreign exchange earnings through non trade channels

　　非银行金融机构 Non-bank financial institutions

　　费改税 Transform administrative fees into taxes

　　分配形式 forms of distribution #

　　风险资金 risk funds #

　　副业 sideline production #

　　改革是"社会主义制度的自我完善和自我发展". Reform is "the self-perfection and self-development of the socialist system." #

　　改革重点转移到城市 the focus of reform is shifted to the cities

　　改善经济环境 improve economic environment

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　　搞活企业 invigorate/ revitalize/ rejuvenate enterprises

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　　各尽所能，按劳/需分配。 from each according to his ability, to each according to his work/needs.

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　　跟踪审计 Follow-up auditing

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　　工程监理制度 The monitoring system for projects

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　　公有制 public ownership

　　鼓励 give incentive to

　　管理不善 poor management

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　　国际收支 international balance of payments

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